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Spanish Grammar

The Spanish grammar allows you to manipulate the vocabulary to obtain multiple forms of a word. The grammatical rules below are the most important in Spanish and help connect words or shape the structure. We start with the prepositions:

And: y  Audio Under: por debajo  Audio
Before: antes  Audio After: después de  Audio
Inside: dentro de  Audio Outside: fuera de  Audio
With: con  Audio But: pero  Audio
For: para  Audio From: de  Audio
To: a  Audio In: en  Audio

Questions and Adverbs

To ask questions, use the following:

What?: ¿qué?  Audio Who?: ¿quién?  Audio
How?: ¿cómo?  Audio Why?: ¿por qué?  Audio
Where?: ¿dónde?  Audio

Some of the most important time adverbs:

Never: nunca  Audio Rarely: rara vez  Audio
Sometimes: a veces  Audio Usually: por lo general  Audio
Always: siempre  Audio Very: muy  Audio

Most commonly used pronouns in Spanish:

I: yo  Audio You: tu/usted  Audio
He: él  Audio She: ella  Audio
We: nosotros  Audio They: ellos  Audio

To express the possession of something [possessive form]:

My: mi  Audio Your: tu  Audio
His: su (él)  Audio Her: su (ella)  Audio
Our: nuestro  Audio Their: su (ellos)  Audio

Grammar in a sentence

Some random verbs to show how it's being used:

I speak English: hablo inglés  Audio
You speak French: usted habla francés  Audio
He speaks German: él habla alemán  Audio
She speaks Italian: ella habla italiano  Audio
I visited France: he visitado francia  Audio
I will drink milk: voy a tomar leche  Audio

Some extra grammatical structures:

I understand you: yo te entiendo  Audio
I don't understand you: yo no te entiendo  Audio
I don't speak French: yo no hablo francés  Audio
This is my house: esta es mi casa  Audio
That restaurant is far: ese restaurante está lejos  Audio
No problem: no hay problema  Audio

The above Spanish grammar can provide tools to use in coordination with the Spanish vocabulary to obtain some popular Spanish phrases.


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Did you know? Grammar can help you increase your vocabulary dramatically. Grammar is like a tool which helps you manipulate words in a sentence by changing the shape and location of a word to create something new out of the old one.


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